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Martha Berry and the Berry Schools

Guide to research and resources on Martha Berry and the Berry Schools

Willie Lee Buffington and the Faith Cabin Libraries

In November 1925, Willie Lee Buffington left Saluda County, South Carolina for the first time in his life to go to the Berry School where he could work his way through high school. He had spent the years between completion of the 7th grade and 1925 working on the family farm and, after the farm was lost, working in a sawmill. Although he would only be at Berry for two years, that time was critical to his development of an appreciation for books and a desire to make a contribution to literacy. As a boy Buffington had developed a relationship with a local Black educator, Euriah Simpkins. When Buffington learned that Simpkins’ new Rosenwald School lacked books for the students, Buffington solicited books from five contributors to the Sunday School Quarterly. The Rev. Lorenzo H. King, pastor of St. Mark’s Methodist Episcopal Church in New York City, shared Buffington’s appeal and collected over 1,000 books. Buffington and Simpkins built a library next to the school. That was the beginning of the Faith Cabin Libraries, over 100 libraries serving Black children and adults in Georgia and South Carolina, at a time when denial of library services to the Black population was often the norm.